Pain, spine & orthopaedic care in Ocean & Monmouth County, NJ
Garden State Medical Center
Patient handout · Pain treatments

Spinal Injections

What it is

Side view of the lower spine showing two kinds of spinal injection: into a small facet joint and near a spinal nerve.

Spinal injections place medicine at or near the source of back or neck pain. The medicine may include a numbing drug and a steroid. Injections may ease pain and help find where it comes from.

Why it is done

  • Neck, back, arm or leg pain from a suspected spinal source
  • Pain that has not improved with conservative care
  • Patients who need diagnostic clarity before a procedure such as RFA

What to expect

  • Before: We review your medicines, especially blood thinners, and any allergies. You may need someone to drive you home.
  • During: You lie on a table. The skin is cleaned and numbed. The doctor uses X-ray or ultrasound to guide a thin needle and gives the medicine.
  • After: You rest for a short time and usually go home the same day. Keep a pain diary for the next few weeks so we can see how well it worked.

Self-care tips

  • Rest the day of your injection. Most people return to light activity the next day.
  • Ice on the site for 15 to 20 minutes may ease soreness.
  • Keep a pain diary for 2 weeks to share with us.
  • Keep taking your usual medicines unless we tell you otherwise.

When to call us

  • Fever or chills
  • Redness, swelling, warmth or drainage where the needle went in
  • Pain that is much worse than before, or new weakness or numbness
  • A bad headache that is worse when you sit or stand

Call 911 for trouble breathing, chest pain, or loss of bladder or bowel control.

Call 732-202-3000

One number for all offices. Questions about this handout? We are glad to help.

Our 7 offices: Whiting · Toms River (Hooper Ave) · Brick · Barnegat · Manahawkin · Freehold · West Long Branch

gsmedicalcenter.org/treatments/spinal-injections/

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This handout is general information and is not a substitute for medical advice.

Watch and learn

Video: “Can Spine Injections Help My Back Pain?” from Duke Health on YouTube. It loads from youtube-nocookie.com only when you press play. Shown for general education; GSMC did not produce it. Watch on YouTube