Pain, spine & orthopaedic care in Ocean & Monmouth County, NJ
Garden State Medical Center
Patient handout · Pain & Spine conditions

Fibromyalgia

What it is

Outline of a person with many small shaded spots on the neck, shoulders, back, arms, hips and legs, showing widespread tender areas.

Fibromyalgia causes pain in many parts of the body. It often comes with tiredness, poor sleep and trouble thinking clearly. Experts think the nervous system becomes more sensitive to pain signals.

Common symptoms

  • Widespread muscle pain and tenderness
  • Fatigue
  • Poor or unrefreshing sleep
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Headaches

What to expect at GSMC

  • At your visit: We ask about your symptoms and examine you.
  • Tests: You may need X-rays, an MRI or other tests. Not everyone needs them.
  • Your plan: We talk about your options, starting with the simplest steps. We decide together.

Self-care tips

  • Gentle activity, like walking or water exercise, may help. Start small and build slowly.
  • Keep a steady sleep routine, even on weekends.
  • Pace yourself. Break big tasks into smaller parts with rests.
  • Slow breathing or mindfulness may help with stress and pain.

When to call us

  • Pain, tiredness or sleep problems that get worse
  • Low mood, or feeling you cannot cope
  • New symptoms, like joint swelling, fever or weight loss

If you have thoughts of harming yourself, call or text 988, or call 911.

Call 732-202-3000

One number for all offices. Questions about this handout? We are glad to help.

Our 7 offices: Whiting · Toms River (Hooper Ave) · Brick · Barnegat · Manahawkin · Freehold · West Long Branch

gsmedicalcenter.org/conditions/fibromyalgia/

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This handout is general information and is not a substitute for medical advice.

Watch and learn

Video: “What is Fibromyalgia?” from Mayo Clinic on YouTube. It loads from youtube-nocookie.com only when you press play. Shown for general education; GSMC did not produce it. Watch on YouTube